‘Embrace of the Serpent is a cinematic masterpiece that explores the relationship between surroundings, indigenous culture, and colonization.
It tells the story of two scientists searching for a sacred plant in the Colombian Amazon.
In this context, the soil symbolizes the connection between the characters and their surroundings. It also reflects the tensions between the indigenous world and the Western world.
The Soil as a Vital Space

The Home of the Serpent
The serpent symbolizes wisdom and a connection to the physical world. It moves through a landscape that is both tangible and spiritual.
The Amazonian soil is sacred, allowing the serpent to glide freely. This represents the fluidity of life and interconnectedness.
The serpent’s movement suggests that ancestral wisdom deeply connects with the land. Indigenous people refer to it as “caapi” or “yakruna,” reflecting their profound understanding of the ecosystem.
The river, a central element in the film, flows and transforms as a living entity. Its existence relies on the surrounding soil, which, in turn, the river nourishes.
This symbiotic relationship reveals how native elements rely on each other and how soil is essential for maintaining biodiversity.
The river symbolizes the journey and quest—both physical and spiritual—of the characters. It reflects their search for the sacred plants, caapi and yacruna.
The Sacred Plants
The quest for the sacred plant highlights the soil’s role in knowledge and healing.
These plants, growing in a specific setting, show how indigenous wisdom relies on the soil’s ability to sustain life.
The relationship between the characters and the plants also reveals the exploitation and dispossession faced by indigenous communities.
Themes of Colonization and Dispossession in ‘Embrace of the Serpent’
The soil also becomes a symbol of colonization and dispossession.
As the Western scientists search for the plant, the exploitation of the Amazon and indigenous cultures become evident.
The soil, which could be a space of respect and coexistence, turns into a battleground between ancestral and modern knowledge.
The film questions who has the right to the land, and how colonization has altered the indigenous surrounding.
The Encounter with Connection in ‘Embrace of the Serpent’
In this movie, the soil is more than just a physical space;
it is an entity that connects the characters to their history, and identity.
Through the representation of the soil, the river, and the plants, this movie invites reflection on the interconnectedness of life. It highlights the importance of ancestral wisdom and the consequences of colonization.
The picture calls us to preserve the Amazon. It also urges us to value the cultures that have coexisted with it for centuries.
A remainder of the profound significance of the land and surroundings for both indigenous peoples and the broader population.
